Wednesday, September 2, 2020

This Day In History, 1945: Japan Surrenders, World War II Ends











Wait a minute. Didn't I just do an "end of the war" post on August 14? Yes (you can read it here.) The government of Japan announced that they would surrender on August 14; September 2 is when the formal surrender paperwork was signed on the U.S.S. Missouri. The LA Times article in the tweet above has details.

In 2012, I visited the U.S.S. Missouri site in Hawaii; this is what I wrote:

Yesterday we toured the Arizona Memorial at Pearl Harbor and the USS Missouri Memorial, both of which were fascinating and very moving. I was surprised to learn that after 71 years since the attack in 1941, there are 13 Pearl Harbor survivors still living. When a survivor dies, if the family wishes, the Navy will conduct a memorial service out on the white Arizona memorial structure, then send a diver with the cremated remains down under the water. The specially packaged remains are then inserted into a crack in the Arizona, allowing the veteran to be interred with his fallen comrades for all eternity.

On the Missouri, I was most intrigued to see the actual site of the Japanese surrender, which brought World War II to an end. My favorite tidbit: As they were setting up for the ceremony on the deck of the Missouri, apparently General Douglas MacArthur arranged for the tallest soldiers and sailors on the ship to be lined up along the pathway where the Japanese officials would walk - one last bit of in-your-face intimidation for the much-shorter representatives from Japan.

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